Best Online Master’s in Library Science
Trips to the library used to be much more frequent — in 2022, library visits were almost 50% lower than a decade before. Every major North American city has experienced a decline in physical visits to public libraries. However, the decrease in library visits does not necessarily indicate a drop in people’s interest in libraries.
The demand for librarians and library media specialists will continue even as technology continues to transform their workplaces. In addition to providing information access, librarians also educate, host events, and provide public services. The best online library science degrees prepare you for evolving careers in private and public libraries, museums, and beyond.
Plan your career using this resource page. Here we breakdown online library science degrees, including
Top Online Master’s Programs in Library Science
How We Chose These Schools
At TheBestSchools, we use trusted data from the U.S. Department of Education to evaluate schools without bias. Our ranking methodology helps prospective students from various backgrounds find the best fit. We consider key factors like academic quality, online offerings, and affordability so every type of student can find the best fit for them.
This list has not been updated for 2024. Learn more about how our formula works on our ranking methodology page.
Why Get an Online Library Science Degree?
- Promote literacy and spread knowledge
- Learn to preserve and organize information
- Convenient learning format, especially for working parents and caregivers
- Opportunities to specialize in areas like art, law, and medicine
- Find jobs in private and public schools, local government, and colleges
- Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projections indicate that librarian employment will keep pace with the average from 2024-2034
- The top 10% of librarians earned more than $100,880 as of May 2024
Did you know?
- The U.S. employs about 142,100 librarians and media collections specialists
- The Library of Congress is the largest in the world, with roughly 164 million items
- Nearly 124,000 different kinds of libraries operate across the nation
- The New York Public Library and Boston Public Library rank as the second- and third-largest libraries by volume
- Operating budgets for 273 public libraries grew by 7.9% from 2024-2034
What to Expect From an Online Library Science Graduate Program
The best online library science programs prepare librarians and information professionals for the contemporary era. This degree covers the concepts, theories, and technology used in libraries and information industries.
The average master’s in library science requires about 30-36 credits. Over two years, you can prepare for careers in libraries and institutions that preserve information resources, such as museums and historical societies. Electives and concentrations let you deepen your knowledge in specific areas, such as archival studies, law librarianship, and music librarianship. Degrees may hold programmatic accreditation from the American Library Association (ALA).
Understand Admission Requirements
A bachelor’s degree from an accredited academic institution meets the basic prerequisites for any master’s program. Since each library science degree is administered differently, they may require unique admission criteria. For instance, law librarian concentrations may require an applicant to hold a juris doctor degree from a school approved by the American Bar Association. The following includes common admission requirements:
- Bachelor’s degree or higher in any major
- Minimum 3.0 GPA
- Application materials that include a personal statement, resume, official transcripts, and 2-3 letters of recommendation
- GRE scores may be required or preferred
- Optional interview
Discover Popular Courses
Library science degrees prepare students for careers in information science, but specific courses and electives may vary. The following includes common courses offered by the best online library science degrees.
- Collection and access management
- Emerging technologies in libraries
- Information access and knowledge inquiry
- Information technology
- Management of information organizations
- Principles of cataloging and classification
- Research, assessment, and design
Explore Graduation Requirements
A master of library science degree includes lectures and practicum experiences that prepare you for the modern informational needs of various agencies and organizations. You must meet the requirements of a program to earn a master’s degree. You typically must complete the required core courses and electives, along with any final exam, capstone project, or thesis requirements. Some programs may incorporate an internship or practicum experience at a school library in the final year.
Colleges may require that you maintain minimum academic standards. Requirements could include earning either an A or B grade in core courses. Also, you may need to keep an overall 3.0 GPA throughout the program.
What Can I Do With a Master’s in Library Science?
Traditionally, a master’s in library science leads to positions in libraries. Changes in technology have created greater opportunities in broader information-based careers. Graduates can pursue careers as archivists, information architects, or data management analysts.
Along with seniority, work setting can affect salary expectations. Entry-level archivists earned $45,750 as of August 2025, according to Payscale. The top 10% of archivists made more than $98,490. They earn a median annual salary of $62,000 in education services, compared to $47,460 at museums.
Working in traditional library settings allows professionals to specialize in roles like librarian, music librarian, law librarian, and medical librarian. Many graduates also pursue non-traditional careers as corporate recruiters, who can earn an average annual salary of $70,293, according to September 2025 Payscale data.
| Job | Median Annual Salary (2024) | Job Growth Rate (2024-2034) |
|---|---|---|
| Archivist | $57,100 | 6% |
| Corporate Recruiter | 70,293* | Not Available |
| Data Management Analyst | $101,190 | 9% |
| Information Architect | $122,656* | Not Available |
| Law Librarian | $68,257* | Not Available |
| Librarian and Library Media Specialist | $64,320 | 2% |
| Project Manager | $100,750 | 6% |
| Special Collections Curator | $62,153* | Not Available |
*denotes average annual income as of February 2025
How Much Does It Cost to Get a Master’s Degree in Library Science?
Annual tuition and fees for a master’s in library science cost an average of $18,340 in 2020, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). Take note that no tuition estimate can provide a clear picture of what you will pay for your master’s in library science. Because every student’s situation is unique, you cannot predict the exact costs for each degree.
In-state residents almost always get a better tuition deal than out-of-state residents. However, schools may provide reciprocity tuition agreements. Online programs may also offer the same tuition rate to learners across all states.
Private schools often cost more than public schools. NCES data reveals that, in the 2021-2022 academic year, graduate students paid an average of $12,596 at public colleges, while enrollees in private institutions paid $28,017 at nonprofit and for-profit colleges.
You need not pay the tuition out-of-pocket thanks to the FAFSA. This form determines your eligibility for federal loans and grants. In addition to federal aid, you can also tap scholarships and private loans, if needed, though loans require repayment and scholarships do not.
Frequently Asked Questions About Online Library Science Degrees
What is a master’s in library science?
Master’s in library science degrees prepare graduates to collect, manage, and preserve information. They curate libraries by choosing the information and items to include in collections. This degree also teaches degree-holders to provide community service and work in leadership roles.
What is the best degree for a librarian?
Most librarian positions at public and specialty branches require a library science degree, often from a program accredited by the ALA. Law librarians sometimes also hold juris doctorate degrees.
What is the highest degree in library science?
A doctor of library science is the highest academic achievement you can reach in the field. Through this degree, you can complete original empirical research and collaborate with other researchers. It takes about 4-6 years to complete a doctor of library science program. Earning a Ph.D. in library sciences can lead to positions as a dean or director of a library.
How much money can I make with a master’s in library science?
Librarians earn a median annual wage of $64,320, according to the BLS. The District of Columbia pays librarians the most, with an annual mean wage of $93,640. Other high-paying states for librarians include Washington, California, Maryland, and New York.
How long does it take to get a master’s degree in library science?
A traditional master’s degree builds on your undergraduate education and typically takes two years of full-time enrollment. People who have other commitments may need to study part time, prolonging their graduation timeline. Accelerated programs often allow eligible students to graduate in less than two years.